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This study aims to examine the evidence indicating that antenatal physical\nexercise improves the quality of life (QOL) in pregnant women.\nMethods: We conducted a literature review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) using the\nPatient Intervention Comparison Outcomes (PICO) strategy to construct the following research question: In\npregnant women (Patient), do physical antenatal exercises (Intervention) improve the QOL (Outcomes) when\ncompared to routine daily activities, including suitable general physical activity (Comparison)? We searched the\nCochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and PubMed for\nstudies published before July 2016.\nResults: We identified nine RCTs, two of which were included in our meta-analysis. The nine identified studies\nincluded 1,376 pregnant women, most of whom were in normal health. Of the nine RCTs, three showed\nstatistically significant improvement in the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Physical Function and General\nHealth subscales. Two RCTs involving 154 women with a body mass index over 25 or 26 kg/m2 were used for\nthe meta-analysis. Our analysis showed a trend towards the intervention groups having higher scores in the\nWorld Health Organisation Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) Psychological and Environmental\ndomains than the control groups.\nConclusions: Physical and Psychological domains of the QOL measurements showed statistically significant\nimprovement in antenatal exercise intervention groups using relaxation techniques. However, a previous metaanalysis\nfound no evidence of improvement in four WHOQOL-BREF domains. 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妊娠期のエクササイズによる妊婦のQOL:文献検討
https://setsunan.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/980
https://setsunan.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/980dd609062-24c2-4511-bd0f-9f69433bfb47
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Copyright (c) 2017 by Setsunan University
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-03-15 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 妊娠期のエクササイズによる妊婦のQOL:文献検討 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Effects of Antenatal Exercise on the Quality of Life in Pregnant Women: A Literature Review | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Antenatal exercise | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Pregnant women | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Quality of life | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Review | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者 |
宮本, 雅子
× 宮本, 雅子× 小神野, 雅子× 松田, 佳子× Miyamoto, Masako× Okano, Masako× Matsuda, Yoshiko |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: Antenatal exercise is considered to have both physical and psychological effects and helps prepare pregnant women for labour. This study aims to examine the evidence indicating that antenatal physical exercise improves the quality of life (QOL) in pregnant women. Methods: We conducted a literature review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) using the Patient Intervention Comparison Outcomes (PICO) strategy to construct the following research question: In pregnant women (Patient), do physical antenatal exercises (Intervention) improve the QOL (Outcomes) when compared to routine daily activities, including suitable general physical activity (Comparison)? We searched the Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and PubMed for studies published before July 2016. Results: We identified nine RCTs, two of which were included in our meta-analysis. The nine identified studies included 1,376 pregnant women, most of whom were in normal health. Of the nine RCTs, three showed statistically significant improvement in the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Physical Function and General Health subscales. Two RCTs involving 154 women with a body mass index over 25 or 26 kg/m2 were used for the meta-analysis. Our analysis showed a trend towards the intervention groups having higher scores in the World Health Organisation Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) Psychological and Environmental domains than the control groups. Conclusions: Physical and Psychological domains of the QOL measurements showed statistically significant improvement in antenatal exercise intervention groups using relaxation techniques. However, a previous metaanalysis found no evidence of improvement in four WHOQOL-BREF domains. There were many interventional methods in the nine RCTs included; therefore, the relationship between enhancement of QOL and relaxation techniques is unclear. |
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記事種別 | ||||||
値 | 資料 | |||||
書誌情報 |
摂南大学看護学研究 en : Setsunan University Nursing Research 巻 5, 号 1, p. 37-47, 発行日 2017-03-31 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2187-624X |